Scaling
Being based on Aegir, DevShop has two methods for scaling a site's servers:
Web Packs
Web Packs use NFS to sync the entire /var/aegir/projects
folder to a group of servers.
For more information on Web Packs, see the Aegir documentation page at http://aegir.readthedocs.io/en/3.x/usage/servers/clustering/#using-the-pack-module.
Pros:
Depending on where your mount points are, all codebases for all environments are shared with every server in the group. This makes setup & management simpler.
No need to create new NFS shares per environment.
Cons:
Extra steps needed to install NFS client & server.
Introduces a "single point of failure" if the NFS system fails.
Storing executable code on NFS has been reported to result in poor performance. (See articles like NFS performance degredation and Drupal on NFS
Special configuration needed to mitigate performance issues.
All codebases are shared with every server in the group. This might not be ideal.
Manual setup of load balancer is needed.
Web Clusters
Web Clusters uses Rsync to copy an environment's files to a group of servers.
For more information on Web Clusters, see the documentation page at http://aegir.readthedocs.io/en/3.x/usage/servers/clustering/#using-the-cluster-module.
Pros:
Simpler to use out of the box: no additional packages needed.
RSync is a simple and reliable of delivering code to the servers.
Source code is on disk, no performance overhead.
No single point of failure.
Cons:
Drupal files folder is not synced across servers out of the box. Requires a manual solution.
Shared files folder needs to be setup for every environment.
Manual setup of load balancer is needed.
See https://groups.drupal.org/node/291688 for a discussion on files folder sharing solutions.
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